Introduction to Marketing Mix Modeling

James Mitchell

What is MMM?

MMM uses historical data on marketing spend, sales, and external factors to build regression models that decompose sales into contributions from:

  • Base sales — organic demand without marketing
  • Media channels — TV, digital, print, radio, OOH
  • Promotions — discounts, coupons, offers
  • External factors — seasonality, economy, weather, competition

Why MMM?

  • Privacy-safe — no user-level tracking required
  • Cross-channel — measures online and offline together
  • Strategic — supports long-term budget allocation
  • Actionable — directly tied to ROI and optimization
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